Household Energy & Cost Planning

Home Energy Calculators

Calculate electricity usage by appliance or whole home, estimate monthly electric bills with standing charges and tiered rates, find appliance running watts, and size home battery storage.

Available home energy calculators

Interactive Planning Journey

Recommended Home Energy Engineering Workflow

Follow our 4-step workflow to audit household electrical demand, calculate utility costs, and engineer home backup resilience:

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Engineering Standards & Technical Methodology References

Calculations, electrical losses, and design safety margins adhere to recognized engineering guidelines:

NEC Article 220Branch-Circuit, Feeder, and Service Load CalculationsNational Electrical Code (NFPA 70)

Authoritative demand factors and continuous load ratings for residential electrical services.

ANSI / ASHRAE 90.2Energy-Efficient Design of Low-Rise Residential BuildingsASHRAE

Baseline energy modeling standards for residential appliance loads, HVAC, and thermal envelopes.

ENERGY STAR V8Appliance Energy Efficiency CriteriaU.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Standardized duty-cycle consumption benchmarks for residential refrigeration, laundry, and computing.

Which home energy tool should I use?

To audit appliance & household electricity:

Use the Electricity Usage Calculator to tally daily, monthly, and annual kWh across appliances or build a whole-home profile.

To estimate electric bills & costs:

Use the Energy Bill Calculator to calculate total bills from your energy rate ($/kWh), standing daily charges, and local sales tax.

Transparent household energy accounting

Our home energy models separate continuous running load from peak connected load, accounting for duty cycles, standby power, and seasonal heating/cooling variance. Review our methodology and sources.